Balancing Act News Update - African internet developments

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The countries below contain a historic archive of information on the state of the internet that is now three years old. For some countries, the information has remained largely the same whereas for others considerable change has occurred. However it can still be used to identify organisations involved in developing the internet and to understand the historic development of the Internet in Africa. For up-to-date (but "pay-for") information click here: There are special rates for students and universities.

DOWNLOADS ZONE
This is an area where you can download longer articles and reports of interest. These will be updated as new material becomes available.

Download 1
(Word format, 875kb)
This IDRC-supported research study looks at how complaints by African consumers in the telecoms and Internet sectors are dealt with and what input consumer organisations are able to make into policy for these sectors. It is based on a survey of 30 African countries and includes detailed case studies of Kenya, Senegal and South Africa.

Download 2 Word document
(255kb)
This chapter from the ITU's Global Trends in Telecommunications Reform 2005 examines the market and regulatory implications of the shift to IP networks and outlines the different types of responses regulators are making to VoIP calling.

Download 3
(pdf format, 310kb)
Leslie Chan, Barbara Kirsop, Subbiah Arunachalam look at the use of Open Access archiving as a way of improving scientific capacity building.

If you have updates or interesting material to add, please send it to info@balancingact-africa.com

ALGERIA ANGOLA BENIN BOTSWANA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CAMEROON CAPE VERDE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC CHAD COMOROS CONGO COTE D'IVOIRE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO DJIBOUTI EGYPT EQUATORIAL GUINEA ERITREA ETHIOPIA GABON GAMBIA GHANA GUINEA GUINEA-BISSAU KENYA LESOTHO LIBERIA LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA MADAGASCAR MALAWI MALI MAURITANIA MAURITIUS MOROCCO MOZAMBIQUE NAMIBIA NIGER NIGERIA REUNION RWANDA SAO TOME & PRINCIPE SENEGAL SEYCHELLES SIERRA LEONE SOMALIA SOUTH AFRICA SUDAN SWAZILAND TOGO TUNISIA UGANDA UNITED REP OF TANZANIA ZAMBIA ZIMBABWE

MAIN STORY
Schoolnet - building tomorrow's digital generation
Snippets
Africa's digerati
Useful websites and discussion lists
Digital toolbox/
In search of the business model

Jobs, people, events...
Free small ads

If our correspondent is "off the mark" or you have factual amendments, mail them to us and we will include them in subsequent News Updates. If you'd like to contribute, write and let us know.
If you need information about a particular place or issue, just send your questions in. We are always happy to follow up on readers concerns.
ISSUE NO 31 SNIPPETS


HP LAUNCHES e-INCLUSION WITH AFRICA IN MIND

In an effort to narrow the "digital divide," Hewlett-Packard has announced a new initiative helping to provide technology and working to build markets in developing countries. The venture, which is called e-Inclusion, will seek to place some of HP's business focus on developing markets in Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe and Latin America. In 2001, the Palo Alto, California-based company plans to target $1 billion of its products, along with partner products and services, to be sold, leased or donated through special programs in developing nations. In addition, e-Inclusion hopes to assist 1,000 rural communities and provide "measurable social and economic benefits" globally. The initiative will focus on health, education, information-based jobs, access to markets and financial services. Efforts could include promoting existing remote telecenters, equipped with solar-powered computers and high-speed Internet connections that can be used by local residents and businesses. The Internet and other information technologies hold the keys to sustainable economic growth, said Carly Fiorina, HP's chairwoman, president and chief executive officer.
(Source: IDG.net: http://www.idg.net/go.cgi?id=340258 )

SA WOOLWORTH AND WOOLTRU "IN THE BAG" TOGETHER

Woolworths and Wooltru plan to launch Inthebag.co.za this week. The site promises to kick dust into the eyes of its business-to-consumer (B2C) competition, which has a considerable lead start.
(source: http://www.itweb.co.za/sections/internet/2000/0010021343.asp)

SOUTH AFRICAN ICT SUPPLIERS' OFFER NEW SERVICES

SAP Africa has appointed debis IT services, Siemens Business Services and iServe as application service providers (ASPs) to supply enterprise business software and services.
(source: http://www.itweb.co.za/sections/enterprise/2000/0010051108.asp)
IBM SA has unveiled its eServer range, which is a result of its global three-year Project Mach 1 that entails the consolidation of IBM server manufacturing and development teams.
(source: http://www.itweb.co.za/sections/enterprise/2000/0010040846.asp)

UUNet SA, an Internet-based network services provider, says it is diversifying its product offering to include a suite of e-commerce network options.
(source: http://www.itweb.co.za/sections/internet/2000/0010030910.asp)

CHINA SEEKING TELECOM OPPORTUNITIES IN AFRICA

China's telecommunication equipment providers are keeping an eye on the emerging African market and hope to further promote relationships with their African partners in the China-African Co-operation Forum.
(source: http://cape2cairo.iafrica.com/b2b/98477.htm )

BRITISH COMPANY OFFERS E-COMMERCE IN MALAWI

International Computers Limited, the British multinational computer company with interests in eight African countries, has embarked on an ambitious project to bring electronic commerce (e-commerce) to Malawi. George Mnesa, Malawi the company's general manager, said the company would work with two of Malawi's three Internet Service Providers - Malawi Net Limited and Web and Internet Services Solutions to bring e-commerce to the country. "We want Malawi to be part of the information revolution," he added. Mnesa said that although Malawi was currently facing economic hardships, the company found it necessary to introduce this system of trade. This comes fast in the wake of the British government's signing of an agreement to support Malawi's Internet development. British minister for Africa in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Peter Hain, said during a recent visit that London has decided to include internet support in the development support for its former colony. "We know Malawi is facing a number of economic problems but we believe that nowadays no economy can develop without developing its IT sector," he said. In the arrangement, British universities would link up with Malawian universities to development an IT collaboration programme. He also said British IT companies would set up partnerships with their Malawian counterparts. The system Britain was planning to bring to Malawi has already proved successful in other developing countries, notably India. Mnesa also said the company would utilise the services of Malawi's two mobile phone networks for the e- commerce. Malawi's cellular phone networks - Malawi Telkom Limited and Celtel Malawi - have about 30,000 subscribers between them while about 3,500 people are connected to MalawiNet while about 1,500 subscribers use Sustainable Development Network Programme, a United Nations Development Programme-sponsored second Internet Service Provider. Web and Internet Services Solutions, Malawi's third provider launched in June, has at least 200 subscribers. Meanwhile, Netcom - a South African e-commerce consultancy firm - and Electronic Commerce of Botswana will provide short-term consultancy to Malawi's fledgling e-commerce start up.
(source: http://cape2cairo.iafrica.com/b2b/98528.htm )

ZIMBABWE'S ECONET COMPLETE $400m MICROWAVE LINK

ECONET Wireless has completed a $400 million project to build a digital microwave link between Harare and Messina on the South African border, in what is the company's most ambitious capital development project since it started operations two years ago. The link, which has taken nearly a year to build, will enable Econet Wireless to not only provide cellular coverage throughout Masvingo province and the lowveld, but also save Zimbabwe millions of dollars in foreign exchange, carrying international traffic to and from South Africa. Econet Wireless spokesman, Sure Chimbga said the company decided to embark on the project after it failed to secure capacity on the aging microwave system operated by the Zimbabwe Post and Telecommunications Corporation (ZPTC). "The completion of the system means that Econet Wireless now has backbone microwave infrastructure along all the country's major highways, having completed another digital microwave link between Harare and Bulawayo in our first year of operation. Another link to Kariba was completed last year," he said. He said the completion of the microwave system between Harare and Messina was a major milestone in the development of Econet Wireless, Zimbabwe's largest mobile operator based on subscriber numbers. "Until now, we have really battled to provide service to areas in Masvingo province particularly areas like the lowveld and Beit Bridge, Now we can offer service to most of those areas," said Chimbga.
(source: http://cape2cairo.iafrica.com/b2b/103244.htm

COMPUTER AID OFFERS FREE COMPUTERS

Computer Aid International is a UK-based registered charity which recycles and repairs donated computers for re-use in schools and community organisations in developing countries. In the 3 years since it launched Computer Aid has sent 5,500 fully tested Windows capable computers to 33 different developing countries.Computer Aid usually supplies computers in co-operation with other Northern NGOs for their overseas partners and their existing projects. This has included collaboration with UNAIS, VSO, Skillshare Africa, ICD, SOS Children's Villages and Coda International amongst others. Computers have been supplied in quantities from 1 (packed to take on a plane as personal luggage) up to a full container of 210 computers securely packed and ready for shipping. A small charge (£19) is made for adninistration and packaging and shipping is extra. By way of illustration of the typical overall costs involved - UK-based NGO Coda International recently sent 210 fully tested and refurbished Computer Aid machines to community organisations in Nicaragua. To get these computers into productive use in schools and community organisations across Nicaragua cost Coda an average of £25 sterling per PC including all shipping, transport, admin and packing costs. For more information please email Angela Anyiam at angela@computeraid.org see its new web site at www.computeraid.org or call her on +44 (0)20 7281 0091.

FREE SOFTWARE FOR USE IN SA EDUCATION

Free office productivity software is set to assist computer literacy in South African schools. The first project uses Sun Microsystems StarOffice in the Dominican Convent School and is currently being rolled out. "Schools are the starting place for teaching and if children are taught correctly how to make full use of a software package then they enjoy the long term benefits of computer literacy," explains Adrian Grewar, owner of the Komena Development Group, the driver behind the project to introduce this software to as many schools as possible.
(source: http://www.boot.co.za/news/oct00/staroffice5.htm)

USAID CONDUCTS SUPPLIER SURVEY

USAID will soon undertake an Africa-wide survey of the market for ICT-related commodities and services, everything from computer systems to satellite systems, and Web site designers to business process reengineers. The type of procurement that might eventually be developed could be what it calls an indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contract, tendered under "commercial item" principles. An IDIQ contract is where firms and organizations are preselected in open competition and placed on a roster. Once a firm is approved and listed on the roster, then for the duration of the contract (perhaps 5 years) USAID could quickly and easily request any commodities and services from that firm that the firm agreed to make available when it bid on the contract.

The "commercial item" principles simply state that USAID would follow the procedures for issuing a contract that are prevalent in the industry, rather than making firms and organizations adhere to special USAID procedures for bidding on a contract. The idea here is to assure that firms and organizations do not have to employ contracts specialists in order to compete for USAID business. USAID will in effect try and make the bidding process as easy as possible for participants.

However, at this stage, no specific procurement action has been decided. USAID may choose not to issue any procurement action at all, and it may decide not to use the type of contracting procedures listed above. I am providing you the above information to encourage your interest in the market survey, especially if you have not previously considered doing business with USAID. We are simply initiating a market survey to see what commodities and services are available, at what level of quality, and at what prices.

For the survey, it is looking for organizations and companies (for profit, not for profit) with broad market experience interested in talking about the market in general and not just about their particular firm. Of course USAID will be quite interested to know as well about the capabilities of particular firms and the services and commodities those organizations and companies might like to offer, and in what countries these organizations and companies might be willing to offer their products. For further details contact Jeff Cochrane on cochrane@igc.org .

NII QUAYNOR WINS AS AFRICA'S ICANN REP BUT ON A LOW POLL

Congratulations to Ghanaian Nii Quaynor who has been elected as Africa's representative on ICANN's ruling committee. It is widely acknowledged that he will be a good person top play that role. The voting results (see below) bear out the widely reported complaint that it proved impossible to register as an ICANN member at large or vote through the ICANN web site because overall the traffic was simply too heavy. Only 76,000 members of ICANN at large managed to sign up worldwide and it is no longer possible to sign up as a member.

ICANN must urgently address two problems: how it can involve wider numbers of people in its elections and how it will encourage a more representative "at large" membership structure. Africa, for its part must ensure that next time its internet users are better prepared. News Update is happy to act as a forum for lobbying ICANN on African issues.

Region  Members  Votes  %age
Africa  315  130  41.3%
Asia and Pacific  38,246  17,745  46.4%
Europe  23,442  11,309  48.2%
Latin America/ Caribbean  3,548  1,402  39.5%
North America  10,632  3,449  32.4%

(source: contributors to IOZ and http://www.election.com/us/icann/region4.html )


News Update is a free e-letter produced by Balancing Act that covers African internet content and infrastructure developments, It goes out to government, the private sector, education and NGOs. To subscribe, send a message saying "I want to subscribe" to info@balancingact-africa.com


This page last updated on January 28 2004.

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