Balancing Act News Update - African internet developments


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The countries below contain a historic archive of information on the state of the internet that is now three years old. For some countries, the information has remained largely the same whereas for others considerable change has occurred. However it can still be used to identify organisations involved in developing the internet and to understand the historic development of the Internet in Africa. For up-to-date (but "pay-for") information click here: There are special rates for students and universities.

DOWNLOADS ZONE
This is an area where you can download longer articles and reports of interest. These will be updated as new material becomes available.

Download 1
(Word format, 875kb)
This IDRC-supported research study looks at how complaints by African consumers in the telecoms and Internet sectors are dealt with and what input consumer organisations are able to make into policy for these sectors. It is based on a survey of 30 African countries and includes detailed case studies of Kenya, Senegal and South Africa.

Download 2 Word document
(255kb)
This chapter from the ITU's Global Trends in Telecommunications Reform 2005 examines the market and regulatory implications of the shift to IP networks and outlines the different types of responses regulators are making to VoIP calling.

Download 3
(pdf format, 310kb)
Leslie Chan, Barbara Kirsop, Subbiah Arunachalam look at the use of Open Access archiving as a way of improving scientific capacity building.

If you have updates or interesting material to add, please send it to info@balancingact-africa.com

ALGERIA ANGOLA BENIN BOTSWANA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CAMEROON CAPE VERDE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC CHAD COMOROS CONGO COTE D'IVOIRE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO DJIBOUTI EGYPT EQUATORIAL GUINEA ERITREA ETHIOPIA GABON GAMBIA GHANA GUINEA GUINEA-BISSAU KENYA LESOTHO LIBERIA LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA MADAGASCAR MALAWI MALI MAURITANIA MAURITIUS MOROCCO MOZAMBIQUE NAMIBIA NIGER NIGERIA REUNION RWANDA SAO TOME & PRINCIPE SENEGAL SEYCHELLES SIERRA LEONE SOMALIA SOUTH AFRICA SUDAN SWAZILAND TOGO TUNISIA UGANDA UNITED REP OF TANZANIA ZAMBIA ZIMBABWE

TOGO: FIRST VOIP CALL CENTER IN AFRICA
News round-up & Snippets
On the money
Africa's Digerati

Useful websites and discussion lists
Digital toolbox/
In search of the business model

Jobs, people, events...
Free small ads

If our correspondent is "off the mark" or you have factual amendments, mail them to us and we will include them in subsequent News Updates. If you'd like to contribute, write and let us know.
If you need information about a particular place or issue, just send your questions in. We are always happy to follow up on readers concerns.
ISSUE NO 47 DIGITAL TOOLBOX


FIVE TIPS TO KEEP YOUR COMPUTER VIRUS-FREE

You may be tempted to carry on without anti-virus software on your PC.. Think of all the important documents or other information you keep on it. Most PC users do not backup their information and do not use anti-virus software. When they use the software, they do not bother to update it. Below are some tips on how to keep your computer virus-free.

1. Scan floppies before using them - This is always important, but especially if you are using the disk to carry information between one computer and another. You could easily pick up a virus from an insecure network and introduce it into your system. Running a virus scan before launching any of the programs on the disk will prevent infection.

2. Don’t download programs from the Web - Unreliable sources such as Internet newsgroups or Web sites that you haven’t heard of may be willing providers of viruses for your computer. Avoid downloading files you can’t be sure are safe. This includes freeware, screensavers, games, and any other executable program - any files with an ".exe" or ".com" extension, such as "coolgame.exe." Check to see if the site has anti-virus software running on their side. If you do have to download from the Internet, be sure to scan each program before running it. Save all downloads to one folder, then run virus checks on everything in the folder before using it.

3. Don’t automatically open attachments - It’s always better to err on the side of safety. If you’re unsure about an attachment, delete it. Especially if it’s from a source you don’t recognize. If there are tempting animations on a site that look highly unprofessional, don’t download them. Be sure your email program doesn’t automatically download attachments. This will ensure that you can examine and scan attachments before they run. Refer to your email program’s safety options or preferences menu for instructions. Be sure to run each attachment you plan to open through the anti-virus check. Do this even if you recognize and trust the sender; malicious code, like Trojan horses, can slip into your system by appearing to be from a friendly source.

4. Install reliable anti-virus software - Anti-virus software scans files regularly for unusual changes in file size, programs that match the software’s database of known viruses, suspicious email attachments, and other warning signs. It’s the most important step you can take towards keeping your computer clean of viruses. An anti-virus program is only as good as the frequency with which it is updated. New viruses, worms, and Trojan horses are born daily, and variations of them can slip by software that is not current. Anti-virus software such as Norton Anti-virus and McAfee VirusScan have a feature that searches for new virus definitions every time you go online, so you are always up to date. Configure your anti-virus software to run automatically on start-up and run at all times. This will provide you back-up protection in case you forget to scan an attachment, or decide not to.

5. Buy antivirus software from an authorised reseller - This entitles you to the necessary support and software upgrades offered by the company. Commonly used antivirus software such as McAfee VirusScan and Norton Anti-virus may be bought online or by other means from companies such as inmac, www.inmac.com.

(Adopted from www.symantec.com with some information from www.inmac.co..uk by Hellen Zziwa via WOUGNET. Comments should be sent to her at techtips@wougnet.org)

MICROSOFT’S MEDIA PLAYER 7’s SKINS HAVE A SECURITY HOLE

Security expert extraordinaire and nemesis of Microsoft developers, Bulgarian Georgi Guninski, has issued a warning that Microsoft Windows Media Player 7 "skins" have a security hole that could allow hackers to enter your PC and mess with your files.Guninski says the problem is that malicious hackers could trick people into downloading Java applets into the Microsoft Media Player skins directory, and therefrom execute programs. Microsoft does not have a patch for the problem yet, so the fix is to make sure that you set your Internet Explorer security zones option to disable any unsigned Java content.
(Source: JIN extract from CNet, Jan 16, 2001
http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1005-200-4499270.html?
tag=st.ne.1430735..ni
)

HINTS AND TIPS FOR PROMOTING YOUR SITE

Life in Africa now offers tips, tools and traffic building resources for webmasters of Africa-related sites. It will be updated weekly, and will always be free. If you own a website, you should sign up for the AfriPromote! mailing list to receive updates of new resources.
http://LifeInAfrica.com/AfriPromote/

A SOFTWARE PACKAGE FOR MANAGING NGOs

There is a new software product aimed at helping NGOs with change processes and monitoring called Promes. It represents a novel and comprehensive approach to the information management of complex and diverse change processes. Its chief goal is to assist in answering the three core questions of every-day development practice: Who does What and Why, irrespective of the sectoral focus, organisational setting or size and complexity of the processes at hand.

The Who part puts at centre stage and manages the stakeholders (actors) of development, such as a number and type of individual persons, groups of people, enterprises, service-delivery agencies and the intermediate or implementing organisations. The What component deals with projects and project activities, including their definition, location, budgets and expenditures, intended outputs, problems and successes. Each stakeholder can ‘own’ one or more projects,implement part of a project owned by another or be a beneficiary, or be all at the same time. The Why section focuses on the medium and longer term development objectives. Promes lets the stakeholders define and apply their very own sets of objectives as and when they develop in time, define active links between the logframes and freely associate projects, funds and actors with these objectives and their realization. Rich layers of ready-to-use software functions pull relevant information from the underlying database in many ways and from as many different points of view.

Promes was designed as an open system that can be configured to suit real field conditions as encountered by virtually any Governmental or Non-Govermental organisation in Africa. More information from:
http://www.PromesWeb.nl

TELKOM’S CUSTOMER CARE NETWORK NOW HAS CISCO GOLD STATUS

Telkom’s certification as a Cisco Systems Gold Partner will boost its Customer Network Care (CNC) managed network service, and other router-based network solutions. The accreditation is the highest level of Cisco certification achievable on a networking infrastructure level, and will enable Telkom to strengthen customer support services and enhance its delivery. Around-the-clock network surveillance and guaranteed service levels are just two of the factors that have pushed Telkom into the top five of South Africa’s managed Wide Area Network (WAN) industry.
(source: Telkom)


News Update is a free e-letter produced by Balancing Act that covers African internet content and infrastructure developments, It goes out to government, the private sector, education and NGOs. To subscribe, send a message saying "I want to subscribe" to info@balancingact-africa.com

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This page last updated on January 28 2004.

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