Balancing Act News Update - African internet developments


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The countries below contain a historic archive of information on the state of the internet that is now three years old. For some countries, the information has remained largely the same whereas for others considerable change has occurred. However it can still be used to identify organisations involved in developing the internet and to understand the historic development of the Internet in Africa. For up-to-date (but "pay-for") information click here: There are special rates for students and universities.

DOWNLOADS ZONE
This is an area where you can download longer articles and reports of interest. These will be updated as new material becomes available.

Download 1
(Word format, 875kb)
This IDRC-supported research study looks at how complaints by African consumers in the telecoms and Internet sectors are dealt with and what input consumer organisations are able to make into policy for these sectors. It is based on a survey of 30 African countries and includes detailed case studies of Kenya, Senegal and South Africa.

Download 2 Word document
(255kb)
This chapter from the ITU's Global Trends in Telecommunications Reform 2005 examines the market and regulatory implications of the shift to IP networks and outlines the different types of responses regulators are making to VoIP calling.

Download 3
(pdf format, 310kb)
Leslie Chan, Barbara Kirsop, Subbiah Arunachalam look at the use of Open Access archiving as a way of improving scientific capacity building.

If you have updates or interesting material to add, please send it to info@balancingact-africa.com

ALGERIA ANGOLA BENIN BOTSWANA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CAMEROON CAPE VERDE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC CHAD COMOROS CONGO COTE D'IVOIRE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO DJIBOUTI EGYPT EQUATORIAL GUINEA ERITREA ETHIOPIA GABON GAMBIA GHANA GUINEA GUINEA-BISSAU KENYA LESOTHO LIBERIA LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA MADAGASCAR MALAWI MALI MAURITANIA MAURITIUS MOROCCO MOZAMBIQUE NAMIBIA NIGER NIGERIA REUNION RWANDA SAO TOME & PRINCIPE SENEGAL SEYCHELLES SIERRA LEONE SOMALIA SOUTH AFRICA SUDAN SWAZILAND TOGO TUNISIA UGANDA UNITED REP OF TANZANIA ZAMBIA ZIMBABWE


MOROCCO USES THE WEB TO GET INTO THE GLOBAL ECONOMY

News round-up & Snippets

On the money

Digital toolbox/In search of the business model

Africa's Digerati

Useful websites and discussion lists

Jobs, people, events...
 

Classified advertisements
ISSUE NO 64 DIGITAL TOOLBOX


RECENT RASH OF AFRICAN VIRUSES HIGHLIGHTS NEED FOR SECURITY

The recent rash of viruses that seems to have affected a whole range of African mail-lists highlights the need to pay attention to security. Whether it’s viruses or hackers gaining entry to web sites or corporate networks, it’s time to assess whether you have adequate security in place. In order to do this you will need to spend money on building your defences.

So says Craig Levy, managing director of Ensquared, the IT consultancy company focusing on the ISP (Internet Service Provider) and networking markets. While America is tightening up, hackers are, however, having a field day in SA. "Because countries like America are tightening up security loopholes, SA is literally being used as a ‘penetration haven’ by hackers, many of whom have realised its just getting too hot in countries like the USA. So they target the weak points in other countries.

"They latch onto a file server here with a security hole and they hijack that file server and then send out hundreds of thousands of e-mail messages around the world over a day or two. It literally brings the server to its knees due to the sheer volume of e-mail - and the local company concerned takes the strain."

"Panic set in after bellwether companies like Microsoft got hacked. Corporate America suddenly realised how big the threat was and they started to throw big money at it. The only problem is that many SMME (small medium and micro enterprises) just don’t have the resources to take evasive action like the behemoths are. This is particularly true in Third World countries and emerging markets like South Africa. Here even our big corporates lack the money in comparison to corporates in the US. When it comes to the SMME market the situation is even more dire.

"In America they have the money to put in place costly firewalls and intrusion protection systems - here companies are battling just to fund the running and maintenance of their networks and e-business web-sites."

(source: http://www.ensquared.com )

OPEN STANDARDS FOR E-GOVERNMENT ARE VITAL

A recent symposium concluded "certain requirements of public administrations (independence, transparency, reliability) may best be met by applications based on open source. In public procurement for IT services, greater importance should be attached to the respect of open standards, and public administrations should be better informed about the availability of open source solutions."

The importance of open standards can’t be overstated—without them there would be no World Wide Web. In fact, the guy who invented the Web (Tim Berners-Lee) did so by writing three open standards—HTML, HTTP, and URL. For PDF on the topic (free chapter download), see:

http://www.duomopress.com/etaste-standards.pdf

And for more on open source, transparency, and free software (as the free software dude says," Think free speech, not free beer")see: http://www.duomopress.com/etaste-community.pdf

(source: Jeanne Follman: jeanne@duomopress )


If our correspondent is "off the mark" or you have factual amendments, mail them to us and we will include them in subsequent News Updates. If you'd like to contribute, write and let us know.
If you need information about a particular place or issue, just send your questions in. We are always happy to follow up on readers concerns.

News Update is a free e-letter produced by Balancing Act that covers African internet content and infrastructure developments, It goes out to government, the private sector, education and NGOs. To subscribe, send a message saying "I want to subscribe" to info@balancingact-africa.com

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This page last updated on January 28 2004.

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