Balancing Act News Update - African internet developments

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The countries below contain a historic archive of information on the state of the internet that is now three years old. For some countries, the information has remained largely the same whereas for others considerable change has occurred. However it can still be used to identify organisations involved in developing the internet and to understand the historic development of the Internet in Africa. For up-to-date (but "pay-for") information click here: There are special rates for students and universities.

DOWNLOADS ZONE
This is an area where you can download longer articles and reports of interest. These will be updated as new material becomes available.

Download 1
(Word format, 875kb)
This IDRC-supported research study looks at how complaints by African consumers in the telecoms and Internet sectors are dealt with and what input consumer organisations are able to make into policy for these sectors. It is based on a survey of 30 African countries and includes detailed case studies of Kenya, Senegal and South Africa.

Download 2 Word document
(255kb)
This chapter from the ITU's Global Trends in Telecommunications Reform 2005 examines the market and regulatory implications of the shift to IP networks and outlines the different types of responses regulators are making to VoIP calling.

Download 3
(pdf format, 310kb)
Leslie Chan, Barbara Kirsop, Subbiah Arunachalam look at the use of Open Access archiving as a way of improving scientific capacity building.

If you have updates or interesting material to add, please send it to info@balancingact-africa.com

ALGERIA ANGOLA BENIN BOTSWANA BURKINA FASO BURUNDI CAMEROON CAPE VERDE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC CHAD COMOROS CONGO COTE D'IVOIRE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO DJIBOUTI EGYPT EQUATORIAL GUINEA ERITREA ETHIOPIA GABON GAMBIA GHANA GUINEA GUINEA-BISSAU KENYA LESOTHO LIBERIA LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA MADAGASCAR MALAWI MALI MAURITANIA MAURITIUS MOROCCO MOZAMBIQUE NAMIBIA NIGER NIGERIA REUNION RWANDA SAO TOME & PRINCIPE SENEGAL SEYCHELLES SIERRA LEONE SOMALIA SOUTH AFRICA SUDAN SWAZILAND TOGO TUNISIA UGANDA UNITED REP OF TANZANIA ZAMBIA ZIMBABWE


THE KNOTTY PROBLEM OF USING AFRICAN LANGUAGES FOR E-MAIL AND INTERNET

News round-up & Snippets

On the money

Digital toolbox/In search of the business model

Africa's digerati

Useful websites and discussion lists

Jobs, people, events...
 

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ISSUE NO 69 AFRICA'S DIGERATI


CORDELIA SALTER-NOUR ON THE NEED FOR SKILLS TRANSFER

Cordelia Salter-Nour is English and came to Africa in 1979 as an economic migrant from strike-bound, jobless Britain. She worked in Egypt as an English teacher and freelance journalist before getting her first IT job in Cairo University in 1982. Since then, apart from two years in a UK software house, she has worked in Sudan, Sierra Leone and Ethiopia specialising in appropriate IT solutions for aid and development projects. She is now based in Accra, Ghana where she has a web studio www.cordelia.net promoting African themed sites and African affairs on the web. Her first start-up, www.eShopAfrica.com, is a business-to-business ecommerce site selling traditional African crafts in bulk online.

IT in Africa has recently attracted attention as if it were a new subject area. This is a fallacy - IT has been in use in the large cities since the first PCs came on the scene. In Cairo in the early 1980s IBM, Apple and Wang were quick to move in and start selling their machines to those who could afford them. Since then I’ve worked in Sudan, Sierra Leone and Ethiopia, three of the poorest countries in the world - and never failed to find IT in use wherever there was access to international money whether in business or in the aid and development sector. I’m now in Accra, Ghana, which is overloaded with IT considering the small percentage of population that actually has access.

The missing link over these years has been skills transfer. The IT merchants have had a limited view of their own profitability and never seriously invested either in training for maintenance of their own products or at a general level to raise IT literacy. No ‘free Apples for schools’ philosophies for Africa yet.

The crushing poverty and illiteracy of rural Africa is at the heart of the continent’s problems. Everyone who travels in Africa knows how hungry the children are for education and information about the outside world. With connectivity in rural areas and distance education, rural children could receive basic education and become IT literate without having to leave home. As they grow they will empower their own communities with information and choice.

IT has only recently been considered a developmental tool in its own right. For it to be a success it must be used in a way that is sustainable in an African setting making the new subject area not ‘IT in Africa’ but ‘Appropriate IT in Africa’.

Contact Cordelia Salter-Nour on cordelia@cordelia.net


If our correspondent is "off the mark" or you have factual amendments, mail them to us and we will include them in subsequent News Updates. If you'd like to contribute, write and let us know.
If you need information about a particular place or issue, just send your questions in. We are always happy to follow up on readers concerns.

News Update is a free e-letter produced by Balancing Act that covers African internet content and infrastructure developments, It goes out to government, the private sector, education and NGOs. To subscribe, send a message saying "I want to subscribe" to info@balancingact-africa.com

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This page last updated on January 28 2004.

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